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Quiet stretches of pristine white coastline fringed by swaying date palms. Rugged mountains where arid canyons transform into verdant wadis. The languid capital, Muscat, where the call to prayer echoes through whitewashed streets. Welcome to Oman: a land full of unique experiences.
With its friendly culture and diverse landscape – think mountains, deserts, beaches and canyons – Oman is the perfect destination for those looking for one-of-a-kind experiences. These are just some of our favourite unique things to do in Oman.
1. Hike along Wadi Nakhr
Located near Jebel Shams – Oman’s highest peak at 3,028 – Wadi Nakhr is known as the ‘Grand Canyon of Arabia’. This dry riverbed is surrounded by sheer rock walls, reaching more than a mile deep in some places. The best way to explore the canyon is by strapping on your walking shoes and tackling the 4km-long Balcony Hike, which follows the rim of the canyon. While it’s tough (and narrow) in places, you’ll be rewarded by some of the most spectacular views of the surrounding Hajar mountains and into the canyon itself. Make sure to bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are no facilities along the route.
2. Swim in the crisp, clear waters of the Wadis
Wild swimming fans will be itching to go wadi hopping in Oman. These natural oases are usually dry during the summer, but fill with water during the winter rains – transforming into natural pools. However, the most popular wadis in Oman tend to be filled with water all year long. One of the most popular is Wadi Bani Khalid, surrounded by date palms and mango trees. If you like a challenge, visit Wadi Shab, only accessible via a short boat trip and a hike through a limestone ravine. Or, visit the tropical Wadi Tiwi. This lush wadi feels like a rainforest thanks to its emerald-green pools and thick plantations of date and fig trees.
3. Snorkelling and diving
Oman is an incredible destination for snorkelling and diving thanks to its 3,165 km of coastline, spanning both the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea. They offer some incredible under-the-radar diving spots where you can see green sea turtles, moray eels and clownfish in their natural habitats. From July to late September you might even be lucky enough to encounter gentle-giant whale sharks. The Salalah region is one of the best places for shore snorkelling. Explore the rocky creeks and reefs around Eagles Bay and look out for the Omani Anemonefish. One of the largest (and rarest) clownfish, they can only be found on Oman’s Arabian sea coast.
4. Watch turtles nesting in Ras Al Jinz
Did you know that Oman is home to one of the largest turtle-nesting spots on the Indian Ocean? Turtles come to the reserve at Ras Al Jinz year-round, but peak nesting season is between July and September. This reserve is especially popular with endangered green turtles. While there are lots of important rules in place to protect these magnificent creatures, it’s still possible to see the miracle of nesting and hatching on a special tour. Visit at sunset to watch turtles emerge from the water and dig their nests, or go on a morning tour for a chance at seeing the babies making their way down to the ocean.
5. Stay with the Bedouin in Sharqiyah Sands
The rolling dunes of Sharqiyah Sands (aka Wahiba Sands) is still home to nomadic Bedouin tribes, who have their own cultures and traditions that are sadly beginning to fade. For an unmissable Oman experience and to help support this ancient way of life, head into the desert and learn from the Bedu people themselves about their lives. Many tours offer the opportunity to sit down and enjoy coffee together, and sleep under the stars in desert tents. Glamping in the desert has the added benefit of stargazing. The skies over Oman’s empty quarter offer some of the best opportunities on the planet to see the constellations.
6. Step back in time at the village of Misfat Al Abreeyeen
After exploring the cosmopolitan city of Muscat, get a taste for tradition with visit to the mountain town of Misfat Al Abriyeen. This rugged oasis town is a labyrinth of passages and stairs winding past mud-brick buildings, dating back 300 years. The town’s unique attractions include its ancient falaj irrigation system, which waters the nearby agricultural terraces growing mango, bananas, pomegranates and palm trees. Follow the walking tracks (marked by a yellow, green and red flag) along the terraces and enjoy sweeping views across the valley.
7. Get back to nature in the Daymaniyat Islands
Surrounded by rare coral reefs and shallow seas, the Daymaniyat Islands are the perfect place to unwind. These nine unspoiled islands are protected as a nature reserve, is an important nesting ground for sea turtles and migratory birds. It’s possible to camp for up to five nights on these desert islands, or you can simply visit for a day. It takes around 40 minutes to reach the islands from the mainland. Once there you can enjoy incredible snorkelling, or simply soak up the sun and watch the rare birds go by.
8. Try traditional Omani cuisine
Omani cuisine is completely unique, having been influenced by centuries of trade with Africa, India and East Asia. The long coastline and bountiful ocean means that the seafood is excellent, while local ingredients like dried limes add distinct flavour. During cultural celebrations you may be lucky enough to try the national dish shuwa: spiced lamb or goat slow-cooked in an underground oven. Look out for harees – a savoury porridge made from wheat, topped with chicken and drizzled with sweet-sour date molasses. Or, try the communal style of Omani dining by ordering makbous. This dish of rice, meat and vegetables is usually served up family-style with dips, flatbreads and salads.
What to do in Oman: a quick guide to local etiquette
Oman is one of the safest and friendliest countries in the world. To make the most of every visit to Oman, it’s important to follow the cultural norms, and follow local laws.
Dress modestly, especially during the holy month of Ramadan. Dates change every year: in 2023 it lasts from 22 March to 21 April. Whatever time of year you go, make sure you keep your shoulders covered and wear clothes that go below knee length, regardless of gender. However, it’s not necessary for women to cover their heads (unless entering a mosque).
Omanis are warm and welcoming people. In return, it’s important to show respect and follow local cultural norms. Always be friendly, polite, and avoid offensive language and gestures. Avoid public displays of affection, too.
Don’t take photos of local people without their permission, and avoid taking pictures of government buildings and airports. Recreational drones are illegal in Oman, so if you have one, leave it at home.
Are you ready to experience Oman?
All of these adventures, and more, are waiting for you in Oman. Book flights now and get ready for a one-of-a-kind adventure.
Read more
- Epic Oman: we list the 10-11 best things to see and do in this incredible country
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